Shekha Bird Sanctuary UPSC

  • Shekha Bird Sanctuary is located near the village of Shekha in Aligarh district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • The Upper Ganges Canal, constructed in 1852, played a crucial role in the formation of the Shekha Bird Sanctuary.
  • Area: The Shekha Bird Sanctuary covers an area of 25 hectares (62 acres).
  • Lake: The Shekha Bird Sanctuary Lake is a freshwater perennial water body that originated following the construction of the Upper Ganges Canal in 1852.
  • Flora:
    • Wetland Vegetation (reeds, rushes, and water lilies),
    • Riparian Vegetation (willows, shrubs, and grasses),
    • Woodland and Scrubland Plants (neem, babul, and peepal, along with shrubs, grasses, and wildflowers).
  • Birds:
    • Black-necked stork
    • White ibis
    • Spoonbill
    • Greylag goose
    • Bar-headed goose
    • Lesser whistling teal
    • Ruddy shelduck
    • Northern pintail
    • Common teal
    • Indian spot-billed duck
    • Sarus crane
    • Asian openbill stork
    • Red-breasted flycatcher
    • Black- necked stork
    • Wooly-necked stork
    • Common Pochard
    • Ferruginous Duck
    • Ferruginous Duck
    • Baer’s Pochard
    • Tufted Duck
    • Black Francolin
    • Gray Francolin
    • Woolly-necked Stork
    • Black-necked Stork
    • Little Cormorant
    • Great Cormorant
    • Eurasian Spoonbill
    • Egyptian Vulture
    • Purple Heron
    • Cattle Egret
    • Indian Pond-Heron
    • Black-headed Ibis
    • Red-naped Ibis
    • Black Kite
    • Egyptian vulture
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